Extracorporeal blood oxygenation and ozonation (EBOO): a controlled trial in patients with peripheral artery disease
Di Paolo N, Bocci V, Salvo DP, et al. International Journal of Artificial Organs, 2005.
- Study type
- Randomized controlled trial
- People studied
- 28 people
- Population
- Patients with peripheral artery disease
- Published
- 2005, International Journal of Artificial Organs
- Identifiers
- PMID 16288443, DOI 10.1177/039139880502801012
What the authors reported
In 28 patients randomized to EBOO or intravenous prostacyclin, EBOO produced significantly greater regression of ischemic skin lesions and improved pain and well-being, with no significant difference in measured arterial circulation between groups.
What limits this result
Small sample of 28 patients from a single Italian center; the available abstract does not describe blinding of outcome assessment or the randomization method.
Research on the procedure itself. One study rarely settles a medical question; our guides weigh each paper against the rest of the evidence.
Where we cite this study
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EBO2 (EBOO) vs Plasmapheresis: Similar Machines, Very Different Medicine
EBO2 (EBOO) and plasmapheresis both draw blood through a machine and return it, but only one is an FDA-regulated therapy with graded indications.
The History of EBO2 (EBOO): From Bocci's Lab to Today's Wellness Clinics
How EBO2 (EBOO) developed from 19th-century ozone chemistry through Bocci's lab in Siena to today's US wellness clinics, with dates as documented in sources.
How Many EBO2 (EBOO) Sessions Do You Need? What Clinics and Studies Say
What the published EBOO studies actually used, what US clinics recommend as a series, and how to weigh a single session against a longer course.
How to Choose an EBO2 (EBOO) Clinic: 12 Questions to Ask Before You Book
Twelve questions to ask before booking EBO2 (EBOO) therapy: licensing, protocol, infection control, red-flag claims, and how our directory verifies clinics.
EBO2 (EBOO) Side Effects and Safety: What the Evidence Shows
What clinics and the small EBOO research base report about side effects, the risks that come with any extracorporeal circuit, and what regulators have said.
What Is EBO2 (EBOO) Therapy? Procedure, Evidence, Cost, and Safety
A neutral, sourced explainer of EBO2 (also called EBOO): how the procedure works, what the research shows, typical cost, and the FDA's position.






